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      郑州新东方雅思口语Part3之历史

　　1、have a direct impact on one's own life 对自己的生活有直接影响

　　I think a lot of young people nowadays don't really feel that history has a direct impact on their own lives, which I guess is reflected in the fact that not many students choose history as their major at university, at least compared to other subjects like Accounting or Finance for example. So I think this is a good indicator that many young people don't see history as being that important to them. 我觉得现在很多年轻人认为历史对他们自己的生活没有直接影响。这反映在很多学生没有选择历史作为专业，而选择金融和会计之类的。这很好地表明历史对他们来说不重要。

　　2、 history quite often repeats itself 历史是循环往复的

　　I'd say there's a lot of value in learning it, and one of the main reasons would be that history quite often repeats itself. 我想说学习历史有很多价值，一个原因是历史是循环往复的。

　　3、 avoid making the same mistakes as we did in the past 避免犯和过去一样的错误

　　If we've learnt history well, we should be able to avoid making the same mistakes as we did in the past. 如果我们历史学得很好，我们可以避免和过去犯同样的错误。

　　4、 play a big part in helping us understand how things came into being很大程度上帮助我们理解事情是怎么产生的

　　I guess another important aspect is that history plays a big part in helping us understand how things came into being. 我猜另一个重要方面是历史很大程度上帮助我们理解事情是怎么产生的。

　　5、 appreciate everything we have around us 珍惜我们周围的东西

　　So, for example, through learning history, we get to understand things like why we speak the language we do, and how our country developed the way it did. And in a way, I think it kind of makes us better appreciate everything we have around us, instead of just taking it for granted. 所以，举个例子，通过学习历史，我们会知道自己为什么会说一门语言，自己的国家是怎么发展到现在这样的阶段的。一定程度上让我们更加珍惜自己周围的东西，而不是觉得理所当然。

　　6、 educational value 教育价值

　　Well, quite frankly, I don't see any reason why the government should encourage people to visit historical sites, for the simple fact that, in my view, the educational value isn't always that high, so I reckon there's no real need for the government to get revolved, especially if you consider the fact that the government has so many other things to worry about. 说实话，我不觉得政府应该鼓励人们去参观历史建筑.原因很简单呀，教育价值不高呀。所以我觉得政府没必要参与，而且你想想看，政府还有好多其他事情要考略呢。