长对话:
首先来看长对话板块。长对话板块是这三个板块中最简单也最易得分的部分,占听力的8%,需引起大家的重视。大家需注意两个原则:1. 行文顺序即出题顺序,重视开头部分;2. 话题的转换即提示题目顺序(大多数是一问一答,需重视回答者的话语)。
长对话1:话题有关拍照,贴近生活,易于大家理解。
1. 考察细节题。 Q:What does the man ask the woman to do ? 答案在开头处便提及: Do you mind taking my photo with the statue over there?
2. 考察细节题。Q: What does the man dream of? 长对话一般由一问一答进行,问题即是提示考点的出现,回答者的话语即为答案点
A: my dream is to become an online celebrity of sorts.
3. 考察细节题。 Q: What has the man have been busy doing recently? A: Recently, I’ve been spending a lot of time on editing photos, posting online and clearing storage on my phones.
4. 考察细节题。 Q: What does the woman say about her photos? 根据行文顺序即出题顺序,这道题在文末出现。
A: There is always something wrong with my photos, half smiles, closed eyes and messy hair.
长对话2: 这是典型的演播室场景,一问一答。话题涉及科学,稍有难度。
5. 考察主旨题。 Q:what does the man say is “physics today”? 需着重听对话开头,进行总结。对话开头提到“program” 的内容。 Here we interview some of the greatest minds in physics as a help to understand some of the most complicated theories.
6. 考察细节题。 Q:What is the woman’s physics research main area? 需注意最高级在这里表达的含义。
A: I spent most of my time studying the Big Bang theory.
7. 考察细节题。 Q: What is the woman interested in?
A: I am interested in why the universe exists at all.
8. 考察细节题。 这道题和study相关,同时,最后一题即在对话末尾出现。Q: What seems to be the finding of the recent study?
篇章:
篇章板块每篇2分钟左右,独白,没有问答,占听力的7%。 需大家结合所听即所得原则和行文顺序即为出题顺序原则,注意文章中的关系词。重视开头,抓住文章主旨。
Passage 1 : 有部分专业词汇,如foreign accent syndrome, 会造成理解困扰。
9. 考察细节题。 Q: What happen to Michelle one day? 答案在开头部分体现。
A:Myers is an American woman who woke up one day speaking with a British accent even though she lived in U.S. for all her life.
10. 考察细节题。Q: What does the passage say about foreign accent syndrome? 有文章可知,是由中风(stroke)或 dramatic brain injury 造成的。
11. 考察细节题。Q:What accent did another American woman speak with after a head injury?
由文章可知,答案点在however后,转折词即为提示词,Russian accent.
Passage 2:
12. 考察细节题。 Q: What has become so popular recently? 答案在开头便给出:book about swimming.
13. 考察细节题。Q: What did J.L do recently?
A: …published a guide to the best swimming spots in London.
14. 考察细节题。Q: what do we learn about women in Victorian era? 有文章可知,虽然她们受到限制,but they still swam.
15. 考察细节题。 需重点注意文末。 Q:What does the passage say about GE.
A: The first woman to cross the English Channel was GE.
Lecture:
最后一个板块即为Lecture, 每篇三分钟左右,独白,占听力的20%,分值较高,也是最不易得分的板块,需要大家重点突破。需注意三个原则:1. 所听即所得 2. 注意文章的逻辑关系词. 3.排除法。重视听文章开头。
Lecture1: 本篇文章和测谎有关。
16. 考察主旨题。Q: What have researchers and law enforcement agencies trying to do? 需重点听开头进行总结。文章开头提到某些有特异功能的人士可以确定他人是否说谎,而researchers and law enforcement agencies 也要发明一些设备做这样的事,即可得出答案。
17. 考察细节题。 Q: How do many brain scientists respond to the Massachusetts company’s so called technological breakthrough? 在文章中间部分得知,科学家并不支持。
18. 考察细节题。 Q: what does the speaker think of using a high-tech test to determine whether a person is telling the truth? 根据出题原则,这道题在文末出现: Sounds too good to be true, when something sounds too good to be true, it usually is.