听力部分

　　考试概述

　　本次考试涉及两道新题，总体难度偏大。

　　P1 和P3待回忆。P2 难度一般，考察填空题，做题前注意勾画关键字。有基本功的考察，但是语速较快，需要考生在考试前练习听抄和跟读，来适应语速。P4 为旧题，涉及两种题型，不太常规。考试前可以进行话题词汇积累，帮助解决类似话题性强的题目。其次做题时可以预测结构转换，注意并列信息。做完题检查拼写细节，并进行长难句分析，来加强对复杂句的理解。

　　Section 1

　　新题／旧题：新题

　　场景：咨询

　　主题：养蜜蜂，按摩语言等夜校课程咨询

　　题型及数量：暂无

　　考试题目＋答案：（以下为答案，题号待补充）

　　practical

　　healthy

　　150

　　shoulders

　　oil

　　travelling

　　February 12th

　　考点：基本功

　　可参考真题：C11Test4Section1, C13Test1Section1

　　Section 2

　　新题／旧题：旧题

　　场景：活动

　　主题提示：沉船潜水

　　题型及数量：填空10

　　考试题目＋答案：

　　11-20) Completion

　　11 Wreck Diving becomes the hottest sport.In Britain there were 250000 sunken ships.

　　12 Go Scuba diving, you must have a certificate.

　　13 This area is not safe because you cannotsee underwater.

　　14 The sharkspose no threat.

　　The most dangerous thing:

　　15 check the timewhich you spend underwater.

　　16 be aware of the fish nets.

　　17 if you are lucky enough you will findthe ship bell (不确定), then you can name (不确定) this ship.

　　18 search information in the library.

　　19 name to contact: Mr. Peckham.

　　20 Tel: 012-76243890.

　　Section 3

　　新题／旧题：新题

　　场景：学术场景

　　主题：关于robot的，为eldly研制的

　　题型及数量：单选+填空（题数待补充）

　　考试题目＋答案：

　　responsibility

　　attitude

　　measure medicine/reminder

　　household entertainment

　　考点：干扰，同义替换

　　可参考真题：C10Test1Section3,C11Test3Section3, C13Test1Section3, C13Test2Section3

　　Section 4

　　新题／旧题：旧题

　　场景：城市研究

　　主题: 悉尼城镇历史 Adevelopment of town market

　　题型及数量：5选择+5填空

　　考试题目＋答案：

　　31-35) Multiple choice

　　31 why they choose that research topic(townmarket) ?

　　A***

　　B the local history was referenced in theresearch

　　C rich archives inlibrary reference (Speaker says he would rather choosemore materials to research)

　　32 What product did the earliest tradebegin?

　　A Handcraft

　　B Vegetable

　　C Animals(farmer，fur exchange，all recording pointed one thing：the animals)

　　33 Which area did the government spendmoney on when it got tax from the market?

　　A reconstruction

　　B development (they spend money on expanding the town，built the road etc.)

　　C defense

　　34 why this market declined its scale?

　　A. **

　　B transport (seems due to a construction of a train station)

　　C much money was spent on town development

　　35 What does Bell Tower used for originally?

　　A clock

　　B decoration

　　C jail prison

　　36-40) Filling the table below

　　考点：同义替换，结构转换，干扰项

阅读部分

　　考试概述

　　阅读试题整体偏难，题型有33道匹配题和7道填空题。如此高浓度的匹配题也在放出一个信号：现在的雅思阅读考试更加注重考察大家的实际语言能力，和大家对于同义替换表达的敏感度。

　　Passage 1

　　文章题材：说明文（生产工艺）

　　文章题目：冷冻运输的历史（History of Refrigeration）

　　文章难度：★★★

　　文章内容：待补充

　　题型及数量:时间匹配+人名匹配

　　题目答案：待补充

　　参考真题：剑桥12——TEST8 Passage1 The History of Glass

　　Passage 2

　　文章题材：说明文（人文社科）

　　文章题目：保健品

　　文章难度：★★★

　　文章内容：待补充

　　题型及数量：填空题+匹配题

　　可参考真题：剑桥13——TEST2Passage2 Oxytocin

　　Passage 3

　　文章题材：说明文（自然科普）

　　文章题目：沙漠化（How desert are formed）

　　文章难度：★★★★

　　文章内容：待补充

　　题型及数量：填空题+匹配题

　　可参考真题：剑桥15——TEST1Passage1 Nutmeg

词汇补充

　　话题词

　　环境保护类

　　1. biodiversity 生物多样性

　　2. germinate 种子发芽

　　3. intensive farming 集约化农作（使用大量农药）

　　4. soil degradation 土地退化

　　5. synthetic 合成的

　　6. precipitation 降水

　　7. monsoon 季风气候

　　8. nutrients 营养物质

　　9. crop yield 农作物的产量

　　10. desertification 沙漠化

　　同义替换词

　　1. valuable/precious/worthy，宝贵的，珍贵的

　　2. common/widespread/universal/extensive/popular/general，广泛的，普遍的

　　3. ulnerable/fragile/delicate，脆弱的

　　4. remote/distant，遥远的

　　5. unusual/rare/scarce /uncommon，罕见的，不寻常的 

　　6. erratic/unpredictable /changeable，无法预测的

　　7. suitable/appropriate/proper，合适的

　　8. local/domestic/native/indigenous，当地的 

　　9. international/global/worldwide，国际的

　　10. impossible/be unlikely to do/have littlelikelihood，不可能

写作部分

　　小作文

　　类型：表格

　　题目：欧洲某国家的人均食品消耗

　　大作文

　　题目：

　　Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of a three-year-old child to see whether they will grow up to be criminals. 

　　To what extent do you think crime is determined by human nature？And how can we prevent children from growing up to be criminals?

　　Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your ownknowledge or experience.

　　Write at least 250 words.

　　科学家根据观察孩子三岁前的行为来判断他未来是否会犯罪，你怎么看待犯罪是天生的，如何阻止孩子长大后去犯罪？

　　题目类型：观点与解决方案

　　话题：犯罪

　　观点 - 天生性格有一部分（利己天性，基因特性），但环境和教育影响行为是犯罪主要原因；

　　措施 - 1. 环境（食宿、社会冲突）；2. 教育（学校、家庭）；3. 法律完善；

　　范文（7分）

　　By observing a toddler's natural behavior, scientists may foretell if it is potential to become a criminal several decades later. I believe this judgement is reasonable to some degree but this predicted consequence can be controlled and prevented by several factors.

　　This statement is derived from reason of both sides. As for the human nature, it is an unbreakable law to obey that human beings, or, in a larger scale, allcreatures have to protect their own benefits to go against the most perilous nature, even intermittently this infringes others’ interests and rights.Therefore, the possibility to violate artificial rules is imprinted in ourgene, descended from ancestors millions of years ago. However, in regard to the influence of nurture, the growing environment and upbringing education is morevital. It is true that a hostile and impoverished surrounding determines anoffensive and extreme personality towards others while a well-educating and peaceful one works reversely before maturity.

　　To prevent possible future commissions, the authorities, the key party on thisissue, should undertake the following tasks. Firstly, it is essential to provide a social background with less conflict between race and classes, and adequate subsistence level, in which case, the total hatred in the society isless provocative to criminal behaviors. Secondly, education, especially onmorality and belief, also plays a significant role as is known to all. Lastly, a relatively flawless law system is required to a strong deterrent and thus prevents youngsters to develop in a detrimental direction, which depends onschooling as well.

　　To sum up, it is unreliable for the young to fight against the instincts and the governors should be responsible for theprecautions.