1 具体位置位于：

　　be located in; lies in; location; position; be sited; site; be situated 

　　例句：

　　The map shows two proposed locations for a new supermarket for the town of Garlsdon.

　　The first potential location(S1)is outside thetown itself, and is sited just off the＂lain road to the town of Hindon lying 12 kms to the north-west.

　　There was a fountain in the centre, with a stage for musicians situated centre left, a glasshouse to the right of the Eldon Street entrance and a pond for water plants in the north east corner opposite. 

　　2 具体方位：

 in the southwest; to the north; at the top of the hill; by the river; off the road; 

　　例句：

　　The first potential location(S1)is outside thetown itself, and is sited just off the＂lain road to the town of Hindon lying 12 kms to the north-west

　　There was a fountain in the centre, with a stage for musicians situated centre left, a glasshouse to the right of the Eldon Street entrance and a pond for water plants in the north east corner opposite. 

　　3 大的区域

in (right) the town center; in the downtown; outside the town; in the countryside; in the suburb; in the suburban area 

　　例句：

　　 This siteis in the countryside and so would be able to accommodate a lot of car parking.

　　In contrast, the suggested location, S2,is right in the town centre, which would be good for local residents.

　　4 邻近或者远离;在对面；在中心左边/右边； 在对面的东北角

　　next to; close to; near; far away from; to the right of sth.; with ....situated centre left;in the north east corner opposite

　　例句：

　　As it is also close to the railway line linking the two towns to Cransdon (25 km to the south-east),a potentially large number of shoppers would also be able to travel by train.

　　There was a fountain in the centre, with a stage for musicians situated centre left, a glasshouse to the right of the Eldon Street entrance and a pond for water plants in the north east corner opposite. 

　　5 马路或者铁路之类的把....连接起来;人们去......更方便; 连接入口

　　link; connect; lead to; go to; have access to … ; make it accessible to sb.;be accessed by road/rail; with access from a road/avenue/street

　　例句：

　　 As it is also close to the railway line linking the two towns to Cransdon (25 km to the south-east),a potentially large number of shoppers would also be able to travel by train.

　　 This would make it accessible to shoppers from both Hindon and Garlsdon who couldtravel by Car.

　　Theoretically the store could be accessed by road or rail from the surrounding towns, including Bransdon, but as the centralarea is a no-traffic zone, cars would be unable to park and access would bedifficult.

　　Grange Park was opened in 1920, a rectangular 矩形的area with access from Arnold Avenue on the north side and from Eldon Street on thesouth side.

　　Access to the park is still via the two original entrances, but there is now a third entrance near the water feature from an underground car park.

　　6 扩大了

be extended; be enlarged; increase; become larger; become wider; there is a lot of room;

　　7 缩小了

be reduced; decline; decrease; become smaller; become narrower; there is no room; 

　　8 环绕

　　be surrounded by; 

　　9 A被B取代了

　　A is replaced (substituted) by B;  B occupying the central area where A stood; A has gone and in its place is B; where A stood there is now B

　　例句：

　　Now there is one large-ish rose garden, occupying the central area where the fountain stood, and with seats all around it

　　The bandstand音乐台，演奏台（stage for musicians)has also been replaced, by an amphitheatre圆形剧场，阶梯教室for concerts and associated seating.

　　The glasshouse has gone and in its places is a water feature; similarly, where the pond for water plants stood there is now a children's play area with a cafe nearby

　　10 新出现了

　　be built; be constructed; appear; 

　　11 拆除了

　　 be demolished; be dismantled/dɪsˈmæntəld/; be removed; disappear

　　12图的边缘 around the edges of

　　例句：

　　Around the edges of the park there were rose gardens, with seats nearby for people to smell the flowers and listen to music.

　　13 改变很大 has altered considerably

　　例句：

　　The park has altered considerably since then.

　　14 还在 remains

　　例句：

　　 One of thesmaller rose gardens remains on the north side of the park. 

　　15 结尾段（尽管有改变，但是保留了.....; 还增加了....）

　　Despite the apparently significant changes, XXXX(这个地方) retains the basic elements of..., with the addition of ....

　　Despite the apparently significant changes, the park retains 保留the basic elements of flowers, water, seating and music, with the addition of a cafe and a children's play area.