【摘要】准备托福写作，重点是要看考试的评分要求，并且对照自己的情况，做针对性的训练。托福作文高分是每一个考生渴望的，那么托福综合写作中有哪些对策呢?下面郑州新东方小编介绍四个托福综合写作技巧，帮助大家清晰托福作文准备的方向。

综合写作对策一：使用不同句型

a. 改变综合写作中的词序

这是非常简单的一种方法，完全不用动脑筋就可以进行改写。常常将句子中的状语(包括状语从句)换位置。

Eg: For many years, people have believed ….

→People believed… for many years.

After this programs has been solved, work on … can continue.

b. 主动语态和被动语态的互相替换

Eg: Trained scientists performed this research.

→This research was performed by trained scientists.

c. 使用“there be” 句型

可以将一个简单句，马上变成一个加入定语从句或者分词的复杂句。

Eg: Several computer programs can be used to solve this problem.

→There are several computer programs that can be used to solve this problem.或There are several computer programs used to solve this problem.

d. 定语从句，分词和插入语的互相替换

Eg: Study…, conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that…

→Study…, which was conducted by sociologists in 2004, shows that…

Eg: This…, which is one of the most powerful … in the world, has…

→This…, one of the most powerful… in the world, has…

综合写作对策二：使用不同词汇

a.在托福作文中使用同义词

比如以下的一些写作高频词汇的同义词，你一定要掌握，出现的尤为频繁。

important→essential, crucial, vital, significant

think→claim, believe, consider, deem, figure out

nowadays→currently, at present, now, recently, in recent years, these days

b.改变词性

这是一种稍微难一些的方法，要求你的语法基础非常好，你才能灵活自如的运用。

n. → v.

Eg：When we look at a comparison between A and B…

When we compare A and B…

Adj. → n.

There are a variety of solutions to the problem.

There are various solutions to the problem.

c. 使用不同的承接词

承接词在文章当中的使用相当频繁，不仅是段落和段落的连接，还包括句子和句子的连接。背住一些常用的承接词比你的改写将会有极大的作用。

because of → due to, owing to, because, as, since, for

but → however, nevertheless, nonetheless, whereas

so → therefore, hence, thus, consequently

d.形容词的逆向表达

在某些形容词上进行修改，会达到非比寻常的效果。

Eg: not as easy as…→more difficult than…

Not uncommon→common

The cheapest → the least expensive

新东方专业顾问一对一答疑解惑！

综合写作对策三：引用

综合写作乃客观写作，只是一个旁观者的角度对这两篇文章的内容进行描述，因此，某观点是出自哪篇文章一定要说清楚。所以，下面的这些句型在综合写作中必不可缺。

a.According to noun.

Eg: According to the passage/lecture/author/professor,…

b.Subject verbs of reporting that clause

Eg: The author tells/reports/suggests/explains/says/argues/states/indicates/claims/points out/thinks/believes that…

或The speaker agrees/disagrees/rejects/disputes/challenges/takes a different view….

c. As is indicated/displayed/illustrated in the passage/lecture,...

综合写作对策四：使用不同句型连接

具体来讲，就是承接词的使用是相当重要的，将文章当中的重要信息连接起来，体现作者对于两篇文章的理解正确，说明作者的思路清楚。由于综合写作是对两篇文章的比较，所以下面表对比和递进的承接词使用的最频繁。

a.Transitional words showing contrast: however, on the other hand, in contrast, on the contrary

b.Transitional words showing addition: moreover, furthermore, in addition, besides, as well

以上是针对托福作文综合写作四大对策的解说，从使用不同句型、词汇，到擅于引用不同观点，丰富写作内容，将文章有条理的连接起来，这样文章才能更充实有内容，相信各位考生已经不那么惧怕综合写作部分，它对于大家来说不是一个难以逾越的鸿沟，只要找准对策，综合写作即可轻松解决。